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Spanish political partyPNV

PNV ideology

The PNV ideology on the twelve axes of the 12 Axes test: the estimated position of Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea – Partido Nacionalista Vasco (PNV) ahead of Spain's general election on 29 November 2026.

The Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV), founded in 1895, is a centrist Basque nationalist party with Christian-democratic roots that leads the Basque government and sits with Renew Europe. Its candidate is Maribel Vaquero. It seeks more self-government for the Basque Country through a bilateral relationship with the state, defends the Basque tax arrangement (Concierto Económico) and pairs business-friendly policies with strong public services.

Leader or candidate
Maribel Vaquero (candidate); Aitor Esteban (party president)
Founded
1895
Seats in 2023
5
European group
Renew Europe
Scope
Regional (Basque Country)
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PNV ideologyFederalDemocraticSecurityInternationalistMilitaristAssimilationistCollectivizePlannedProtectionistIrreligiousProgressiveAccelerationUnitaryAutocraticFreedomNationalistPacifistMulticulturalistPrivatizeLaissez-faireGlobalistReligiousTraditionalBioconservative

PNV ideology on twelve axes

Government

FederalUnitary

Structure · Strongly federal

DemocraticAutocratic

Representation · Strongly democratic

SecurityFreedom

Power · Balanced

Diplomacy

InternationalistNationalist

Intervention · Cooperative

MilitaristPacifist

Military · Balanced

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Immigration · Balanced

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Economy · Mixed economy

PlannedLaissez-faire

Control · Balanced

ProtectionistGlobalist

Trade · Free trader

Society

IrreligiousReligious

Religion · Balanced

ProgressiveTraditional

Culture · Moderate

AccelerationBioconservative

Technology · Balanced

Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea – Partido Nacionalista Vasco on the political compass

Centre

Economic +1.2 · Authority −0.8

Euzko Alderdi Jeltzalea – Partido Nacionalista Vasco on the political compassAUTHORITARIAN LEFTAUTHORITARIAN RIGHTLIBERTARIAN LEFTLIBERTARIAN RIGHTAUTHORITARIANLIBERTARIANLEFTRIGHTPNVPNV

Economic runs from −10 (left) to +10 (right), authority from −10 (libertarian) to +10 (authoritarian). Both come from the Economy and Power axes; a score in the Balanced band counts as centre. How the political compass works

Nearest countries

  1. Germany89% close
  2. Switzerland88% close
  3. Austria88% close
  4. Australia88% close
  5. Belgium88% close

Nearest historical figures

  1. Hannah Arendt1906–197586% close
  2. Konrad Adenauer1876–196785% close
  3. Immanuel Kant1724–180485% close
  4. Willy Brandt1913–199284% close
  5. José Martí1853–189582% close

Countries are placed by how they are governed today, and figures by what they argued for and did. The placements are editorial estimates, and the three matches are separate comparisons. Methodology

Parties closest to PNV

  1. Coalición CanariaCC94% close
  2. Junts per CatalunyaJunts93% close
  3. Partido Socialista Obrero EspañolPSOE86% close
  4. Unión del Pueblo NavarroUPN84% close
  5. Esquerra Republicana de CatalunyaERC84% close

Closest ideology

Liberalism

92% close

Of the 38 ideologies in the 12 Axes test, Liberalism is the closest to the estimated position of PNV on economy, power, intervention and culture.

Compare with every party

Questions about PNV

What is the PNV ideology?

The Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV), founded in 1895, is a centrist Basque nationalist party with Christian-democratic roots that leads the Basque government and sits with Renew Europe. Its candidate is Maribel Vaquero. It seeks more self-government for the Basque Country through a bilateral relationship with the state, defends the Basque tax arrangement (Concierto Económico) and pairs business-friendly policies with strong public services.

Where is PNV on the political compass?

By our estimate, the PNV ideology sits in the Centre area (economic +1.2, authority −0.8), on a scale from −10 to +10 on each axis.

Which party is closest to the PNV ideology?

On the quiz's twelve axes, the party closest to PNV is Coalición Canaria. The list above shows the five closest parties with their closeness.

How do I know if I am close to the PNV ideology?

Take the 36-statement political quiz. When you finish, this page and the Spain election quiz page will show how close you are to PNV and to every other party.