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Historical figure1809–1865

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon on the 12 Axes test

This is where Pierre-Joseph Proudhon sits on the twelve axes of the 12 Axes test, judged by what they argued for and what they did. It is an editorial estimate.

French politician, philosopher, anarchist and socialist (1809-1865)

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Pierre-Joseph Proudhon on the 12 Axes testFederalDemocraticSecurityInternationalistMilitaristAssimilationistCollectivizePlannedProtectionistIrreligiousProgressiveAccelerationUnitaryAutocraticFreedomNationalistPacifistMulticulturalistPrivatizeLaissez-faireGlobalistReligiousTraditionalBioconservative

Twelve-axis profile

Government

FederalUnitary

Structure · Confederal

DemocraticAutocratic

Representation · Strongly democratic

SecurityFreedom

Power · Anarchist

Diplomacy

InternationalistNationalist

Intervention · Balanced

MilitaristPacifist

Military · Pacifist

AssimilationistMulticulturalist

Immigration · Balanced

Economy

CollectivizePrivatize

Economy · Social democratic

PlannedLaissez-faire

Control · Market-leaning

ProtectionistGlobalist

Trade · Balanced

Society

IrreligiousReligious

Religion · Secular

ProgressiveTraditional

Culture · Moderate

AccelerationBioconservative

Technology · Balanced

Nearest countries

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  2. Bosnia and Herzegovina79% close
  3. Nepal78% close
  4. Austria78% close
  5. Canada78% close

Nearest historical figures

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  4. Mikhail Bakunin1814–187680% close
  5. Peter Kropotkin1842–192180% close

Countries are placed by how they are governed today, and figures by what they argued for and did. The placements are editorial estimates, and the three matches are separate comparisons. Methodology